Andrea here, musing today on that oft-overlooked part of a book: the Author’s Note. I’m one of those readers who really likes getting an inside peek at what information an author thinks will enhance the enjoyment of the main text. The dreaded “info dump” that can often bog down the actual storytelling tends to shine in its own special place, and I, for one, find that understanding elements like the facts behind some of the plot twists, or the inspiration behind the book really does add to my appreciation of the author’s creation.
But it wasn’t until I started writing historical mysteries that I thought about doing an Author’s Note for my own fictional works. I weave in a lot of early scientific developments from the Regency era, most of which are not familiar to many readers (me included until I started going down research rabbit holes!) Now, I do try to give enough of an explanation in the text so that readers aren’t lost. (Having the elderly Dowager Countess of Peake as part of my ongoing cast of characters gives me a good foil for asking questions on how all the various “thingamabobs” work!)
Maybe it’s because of my own curiosity, but I also found that I often wanted to explain the history of, say, a voltaic battery and why it was important. And then, as I often weave in real-life inventors or notable politicians and military men from the era—like Sir William Congreve, creator of the Congreve Rocket—I felt they deserved a little background information to help them come alive!
My first few Author’s Notes were pretty short, but then, I started to get really into the explanations, though I did wonder whether I was going a little over the top. But to my surprise, I began getting fan mail for them! I have to say, it’s quite fun to see reader reviews mention them in their main reviews, especially when they encourage other readers not to miss the Author’s Notes because they are really interesting. So I thought I would share a few of those exchanges.
I like to think I’m fairly thorough in explaining things that might baffle readers, but in my upcoming book, Murder at the Merton Library which is available to some reviewers through Netgalley before its September release, I was mortified to see that I left something out! Several reviewers were puzzled by my having a 13-year-old midshipman in the Royal Navy commanding a group of hard-bitten sailors in some of the scenes of the book. The comments were, “I wish Penrose had addressed that in her Author’s Note!”
I confess, I have read so much about the Royal Navy during the Regency that I had forgotten how that might strike readers as implausible. I guess it was a good thing I didn’t have a 10-year-old commanding a fireship— which was used to attack enemy warships—even though I discovered that was an actual fact during the course of my research. I will post a short essay on my website about midshipmen when the book releases. But I’ve also made a note to myself to be more diligent in explaining conventions of Regency life.
On a more upbeat note, I recently came across a reviewer who husband’s family is directly descended from William Hedley, a Regency inventor/engineer who built “Puffing Billy,” the first steam locomotive ,and whom I have featured in several books as one of Lord Wrexford’s friends. She was delighted see him in the stories, and gave her mother-in-law a copy of the book where he’s first mentioned, which apparently was very well-received by the family!
Another very fun moment involved my college roommate, a brilliant lawyer who spent many years at the Federal Communications Commission helping to oversee how regional communications rights are auctioned to television and radio stations. She worked closely with a famous economist named Paul Milgrom, who won the 2020 Nobel in Economics for his work on “improvements in auction theory and invention of new auction formats. Well, I used an auction theory now known as a Vickrey auction as a main part of my plot in Murder at the Serpentine Bridge.
First of all, she was flabbergasted that I had even heard of a Vickrey auction, much less had discovered that the legendary German author Goethe used the precursor of it with his publisher in trying to wangle a bigger advance. She showed my book all around to fellow economic geeks (gaining me some new readers!) and paid me the ultimate compliment of say that they all agreed that I had written the clearest layman’s explanation of a Vickrey auction that they have ever read. That was fun! (I only later fessed up to her that a very smart mutual friend had tutored me on the subject.)
So what about you? Do you read the Author’s Note if there is one at the back of a book? Do you enjoy them . . . or find that it’s too much information?
I always read the author's notes even if I don't finish the book. If they were too much information, I'd skip them, but I like history and so I always read them. The author often brings out fascinating stuff that for whatever reason didn't fit into her story.
I expecially appreciate the notes that tell me where the author departed from historical fact for storytelling purposes - so I know that I won't remember a false fact.
I'm guessing that this group will come down heavily on the side of having author's notes and reading them and often wishing they were longer!
Posted by: Janice J. | Sunday, April 23, 2023 at 11:58 PM
I don't think that footnotes or appendices are always included in audio books though I would like the option to include them. I'm a bit of a philistine about general historical detail in novels. As long as the 'flavor' of the period is captured I don't bother too much about minutia ... unless I have a particular interest, especially on scientific or technical issues. References to the authors sources would be useful though. In general, I find that historical accuracy in novels tends to overlook scientific accuracy (present author notably excepted!) so that there may be fretting over whether ladies in remote country estates wore britches in the Regency but total oblivion over the functioning of a steam engine governor (or the functioning of a photo-voltaic cell). As long as the plot is gripping, the characters inspiring, the dialogue absorbing and love emerges as the most powerful force around, then I usually think Ive had my money's worth!
Posted by: Quantum | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 03:37 AM
I love author's notes. I love discovering odd bits of information that someone else has carefully uncovered for me. I think of them as the author sharing with me her fascination with the details of the past.
Posted by: Lil Marek | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:26 AM
So glad to hear you enjoy them. I feel the same way—the longer, the better.
And I totally agree on learning we here an author takes artistic liberties with actual history. I always try to make it clear when when I tweak any details.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:33 AM
Quantum, I'm one of those people who don't listen to audiobooks, so I'm dismayed to hear they don't include the Author's Note. It really should be be part of the book, as the author intended!
I agree on not being extremely fussy when it comes to fiction. As long as an author keeps me in the story with plausible explanations of action, I'm fine. (And thank you for the nice comments on scientific accuracy. I try to understand how things work and convey the info to readers . . .because I find that stuff fascinating, even though I'm a layman!)
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:38 AM
Glad to hear that, Lil. I know that I get excited about sharing all the arcane facts and details I've discovered while going down the research rabbit holes. I figure that readers are free to skip it if the info doesn't interest them. But it does seem that a lot of people enjoy hearing that stuff.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:40 AM
I love authors notes. I almost always find them very interesting. I especially love it when the author admits fudging the facts a little for the sake of the story. Also, knowing the background of something that was happening during the time of the story really does help me appreciate it all the more.
Great post.
Posted by: Mary T | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 07:08 AM
Many people sneer at the books of Dame Barbara Cartland but it was the author's notes in many of her regency set books that led me to researching the era. I like author's notes.Though I have several books on scientific advances of the day, I know less about them.Your blog today made me look at Vickery auctions. Where can I find the information about the 13 year old midshipman?
Posted by: Nancy Mayer | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 07:22 AM
I agree with what everyone here has said. I love the author's notes. They make me feel a little bit smarter at the end of the day and I find they are essential for that, because sometimes I am so involved in the story that I don't fully absorb the facts.
Thank you for including them.
Posted by: Alison Y | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 09:01 AM
I too love the Author’s Note. I read them before I start the book & then again when I finish. I also love reading on my iPad / kindle because I can immediately do a search on something in the book, be it a character, place, pronunciation etc.
Posted by: Jeanne Behnke | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 10:02 AM
Add me into the YES group, Andrea. I always read authors' notes, even when they're just a list of unknown-to-me people they're thanking. But it's especially interesting if they're explaining some historical background thing or confessing that they've moved this historical incident to fit better with the story, or something like that.
Posted by: Anne Gracie | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 02:25 PM
I am yet another who reads an author's note. As @Janice J. mentioned above, I appreciate hearing where an author has taken liberty with the facts.
I do a lot of my reading on a Kindle. Since Kindle books generally open at Chapter 1, I spend a good bit of time going to the front cover so that I can read all that comes before the story begins (dedication, list of characters, table of contents, maps, and the like).
Thank you for your post, Andrea!
Posted by: Kareni | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 02:28 PM
"List of characters" -- I do often wish authors would include a list of characters, especially in historical novels, because with their titles, names and nicknames all being used in the book, it can be confusing and it gets a little hard to keep track of them all. When I make my notes I try to write them down but I still sometimes get pulled out of the story going who is that? Am I supposed to know who that is? Dramatis personae used to be pretty common (especially in mysteries) but I don't see that anymore except in very old books.
I don't especially want a family tree (although with these seven book series we get now, it would be useful and I do look at it when furnished), but a quick reference would be appreciated.
Posted by: Janice J. | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 03:51 PM
I like the information and support of the author's note in understanding more of the story.
Keep the notes coming!
Posted by: Patricia Franzino | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 04:49 PM
Thanks, Mary! So glad you enjoyed it.
I, too, love knowing all the background details and always appreciate a story more knowing some of the background and the author's process. I've found that I really enjoy writing my Author's Note when I finish a book because I love sharing all the details I've discovered.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:00 PM
That's a great story about Barbara Cartland's Author's Notes. I often end up doing more research on something I see in an Author's Note.
I've done a lot of reading on the Royal Nay vy and midshipmen. I think the mention of the 10-yr. old midshipmen was in a gar graduate thesis from 2006 entitled, "Playing at command: midshipmen and quarterdeck boys in the
Royal Navy, 1793-1815" I found it online a while bacl. i don't have the link at hand.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:07 PM
Glad you are a fan of them, Alison!
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:08 PM
I do that, too, Jeanne!
And yes, kindles are great in that you can immediately search while you are reading.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:10 PM
Anne, I'm always fascinated by an author explaining why certain events were "reshaped" to fit the fictional narrative. I like accuracy, and it's always nice to understand when artistic license has been used, even if you o don't know the subject well enough to spot it.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:12 PM
So glad you enjoyed it, Kareni.
I'm like you, I like to read ALL of the book, even those long thank yous!
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:14 PM
Janice, that's a VERY good point. I run into that sometimes, too, especially deep in a series, where the cast has expanded. I find myself flipping back to re-check who is who! I guess it's just become a modern convention not to do it.
Hmm, will ponder.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:16 PM
Thanks, Patricia. You can count on it. In fact, they keep getting longer!
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 05:17 PM
Great post, Andrea! I am am an avid consumer and writer of author's notes. Mine tend to be shorter because I don't do deep dives into technology, though I've done some long notes when writing about the Silk Road or other exotic destinations. Since I'm interested in backgrounds, I assume that at least some readers will be also. So I like to say things like 'yes, that really happened!' or 'I invented this for the sake of the story, but it does make sense in the context of the times.' I don't usually read acknowledgements, though.
Posted by: Mary Jo Putney | Monday, April 24, 2023 at 07:47 PM
LOL—great minds think alike
I love an Author's Note, and I ,too, figure that other readers are curious about the sorts of things that tickle my fancy, so I really enjoy sharing them. I know I always appreciate knowing what is real, and what is artistic license, so I try to make that clear in my Note, too.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 05:17 AM
Andrea, by nature of the fact that we're here, reading the thoughts of authors we love, I think it's a safe best that everyone one of us is a reader who loves authors' notes! But I think you're right in thinking not every reader is like all of us who hang out at WordWenches. My husband is a voracious reader, and we often discuss what we're reading. I'm constantly asking him questions about the author, the circumstances around the writing of the book, etc., and he looks at me with incomprehension, telling me that it's the book he cares about, none of the rest of all that! He also tends not to read introductions, etc., but he DOES mine the bibliographies at the end of nonfiction books for more books to add to our overflowing library.
Posted by: Meg | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 05:42 AM
Great post, Andrea! I usually read the Author's note as I'm always curious to see how much of the details in a story are actual facts. And if not, how they deviate. I only write one for my own books if I have taken liberties with real history or historical figures, or if (like you) I want to explain something a bit further. It's great for readers to have the option to learn more I think!
Posted by: Christina Courtenay | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 06:15 AM
Yes, we're definitely on the same page! It's fun to explain arcane details that come up in researching, as I really do think readers enjoy learning about these things. I know that as a reader, an Author's Note always helps me appreciate a story even more!
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 06:32 AM
Yes! to all of the above, Andrea. I've read probably 1,500+ Regencies over the decades, and what keep them fresh are the Regency rabbit holes: history, geography, politics, social culture, science, the military, the arts, and more. Same for other eras, but the Regency period was something special, jam-packed with interesting content. Sock it to me!
Posted by: Mary M. | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 07:26 AM
I am glad to see all the wonderful comments posted so far. I think that most who read here do so because we like to hear from the authors in the group. This blog in a way is like an author's note.
For me reading the authors note shows they have done their research and have done their best to be accurate. I enjoy stories that include what is currently happening at that time. (as Mary M above put it so well). There probably are many readers who do not read beyond the story, they are missing an important part of the book.
Posted by: Margot | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 08:33 AM
OK, I am following this crowd. I read author's notes. And I like them, partly because I am a reading nerd who wants to know how a story got to be that story. I am a history fan because I want to know those stories too.
I have a lot of information about my ancestors and when I read those family trees, I want to know what they thought and why they did what they did. Who were they really?
So of course when I can take advantage of the hard work an author has done, I certainly will do that. I am one of those people who is addicted to finding the next fact. The internet has become a place where I fall into it and two days later realize I needed to eat two days ago.
So, when anyone wants to give me an author's note, I genuflect and say thank you.
As far as skimming history at times in a fictional story, that is OK. As long as some nice young man from the nineteenth century does not whip out his I-Pad to make a dinner reservation, I'm good.
I think others have mentioned, we are here at this blog site because we are all similar people. Absolutely weird and strange, but in a good curious way.
We are here because we love what you do and the way you do it.
Posted by: Annette N | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 09:12 AM
Ha, ha, yes I figured that I might be preaching to the choir. But so glad to hear that so many people really enjoy an Author's Note.
You're right, though, plenty of avid readers are happy just with the story and don't feel the need of knowing more. It's all good!
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 09:41 AM
Ha, ha, Mary. Am happy to do so. I think you're so right. Stories stay fresh bu mining new and unexpected bits of history.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 09:42 AM
So glad so many of you find the Author's Note interesting! Your comment on the blog being an Author's Note is wonderful! It's true. we all tend to muse on the history, craft and quirky facts that we find interesting and inspiring. We feel very lucky to have such a great community who appreciates our musings!
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 09:44 AM
So beautifully said, Annette! We are indeed, a tribe! In a very good way.
i promise you will never see a Regency buck in my stories pull out an i-pad . . .though he might fiddle with Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine, which was its precursor!
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 09:47 AM
Add me to the group on the side of author's notes. I've looked at some & said that really did happen! Or that person really existed! Oh, she's adapted the history a bit so that didn't happen that way, but it was a possibility!
As to the family trees--some series are so large & on-going (Lauren's Cynster Next Gen. comes to mind!) that I need it trying to figure out who these kids belong to of those wonderful folks! On a couple other series, I've created a very long list of the titles, the main characters & the branch of the family to which they belong & attached it as a note (via Kindle) at the beginning of the 1st book of the series! (Lorelei James' Rough Rider series--sure helps with that family!)
Posted by: Karen S. Clift | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 10:17 AM
I too vote for Author's notes. Margot is so right, this blog is in a way an in-depth author's note. An interactive author's note because we all contribute.
So yes. Please continue author notes. Feel free to expand them as the book demands (grin). There is so much history (people, place, events) that I've never run across.
Posted by: Vicki L | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 11:41 AM
I always read the author's notes. Who knows what treasures I will find there?
Posted by: Pat Dupuy | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 12:38 PM
Not an answer to your question, but somewhat related: I am a faithful listener to 2 programs on CBC Radio here in Canada: Writers and Company, and The Next Chapter. (They can both be heard on the free CBC Listen app, by the way). Both shows interview authors about their lives and their books, and often on the strength of the interview I immediately order the books from my library, which has a wonderful interlibrary loan system that provides most any book I can ever dream of. Anyway, just as often I find myself disappointed in the book itself. It's the individual author's ideas about and description of it that are more interesting!
And then, to answer your question, but briefly: I always read an author's notes, even if the book itself hasn't held my interest.
-Kate
Posted by: Stubblejumpers Cafe | Tuesday, April 25, 2023 at 01:13 PM
Very clever, Karen. Yes, I sometimes get lost deep into a series, especially as it's often a year between books. I have to think hard or go back tot he promo blurbs of earlier books to refresh myself on charccters. I like your system better
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Wednesday, April 26, 2023 at 06:33 AM
Vicki, I love that—our interactive author's note here. It's wonderful. I learn a lot from our readers, so it's really a terrific community. So fun to share our love of history.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Wednesday, April 26, 2023 at 06:35 AM
That's exactly how I feel, Pat!
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Wednesday, April 26, 2023 at 06:35 AM
Kate, listening to authors talk about their lives/inspiration is always fascinating, and yes, I, too, often run out to read one of their books. Sometimes it's a disappointment, but mostly I discover a wonderful new-to-me author.
And so glad to see your shout-out to libraries. They are such a treasure for all of us.
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Wednesday, April 26, 2023 at 06:38 AM
I always read and enjoy the author's notes. I'm often surprised by the unlikely bits of history that turn out to be true, and not the author's imagination!
Posted by: Karin | Wednesday, April 26, 2023 at 07:13 AM
That's why I love writing an Author's Note. I get the same sense of wonder and surprise when I discover something unexpected, and then love to share it!
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Wednesday, April 26, 2023 at 11:13 AM
I concur with everything written thus far: I love, love, LOVE authors notes! I, too, read them before and after. I, in fact, read cover to cover. Many dedications are touching, or surprising. The authors notes save me from stopping reading to look up subjects that peak my interest (and just about everything does--I love to read and learn).
Did you know one of Patrick O'Brian's books has a young midshipman who lost an arm in a naval battle and later was given command of a captured ship to sail back to England? I often discuss Regency books with my husband, who portrays James Madison. He was president in America during the English Regency period so he too can give me background. You mentioned
"American Eden" by David Hosack as one of your sources and when I asked my husband if he was familiar with it, he replied he was actually reading it at that time!
Can't wait for your next book--I love libraries too!
Posted by: Laura Lee | Wednesday, April 26, 2023 at 12:39 PM
So glad you are another readers who loves Author Notes!
Yes, Patrick O'Brian writes so beautifully about the navy. Those poor midshipmen—at 12 and 13 they were expected to be "men!" Some of them rose to the occasion, and some of them were traumatized by the responsibilities. In the movie of of one of the books, a midshipman commits suicide.
How very cool that your husband portrays James Madison! He must be VERY knowledgeable on the era. I hope he enjoyed Garden of Eden. Davis Hosack is such an interesting story, and I enjoyed weaving him into my books.
Hope you enjoy next Wrexford & Sloane!
Posted by: Andrea Penrose | Wednesday, April 26, 2023 at 01:48 PM
Can't wait!
Posted by: Laura Lee | Friday, April 28, 2023 at 08:04 AM