Christina here with a new feature on Word Wenches, where we will list favourite objects in a category of our choice. Today I have chosen Viking jewellery, because I find it fascinating and beautiful to look at, and there is so much to choose from!
As part of my research into the Vikings, I have obviously visited an awful lot of museums to view artifacts from that era. I am always especially drawn to the jewellery and although it was incredibly difficult to choose, below is a list of my top ten favourites so far. The Vikings were superb craftsmen and I would happily own any/all of the following:-
No 1 has to be the ring that inspired the first of my Viking stories. It is kept at the Historical Museum in Stockholm, and as I’ve mentioned previously I own an exact replica of it. Some jewellery company was given the right to reproduce part of the treasures kept in Scandinavian museums and I was lucky enough to be given this by my parents. The ring is a stylised snake or dragon with two heads, and I love the intricate design as well as the overall simplicity.
No 2 is this little bird pin which was part of the Galloway Hoard, a Viking treasure dug up in Scotland. I am in awe of the craftsmanship – how could the smith make such a tiny object so detailed and perfect? You see the eyes and feathers clearly, and it is all so incredibly delicate. I fell in love with it the first time I saw a photo of it, and again when I went to see the hoard in person. I would give anything to own this!
No 3 – No list of Viking jewellery would be complete without at least one Thor’s Hammer, either as a necklace or an amulet. This particular depiction of Mjölnir is solid gold and rather large, and it can be found in the Historical Museum in Stockholm. It’s a little too masculine for my taste, but I still love it. I can definitely see one of my heroes wearing it proudly. It would show that he is rich and powerful, and hopefully has the god Thor on his side.
No 4 – There is also no way one can leave out a pair of tortoise brooches, worn by most Viking women of high status. Most were made out of bronze, so not as valuable in terms of the metal used, but there were silver ones as well and the designs are exquisite. The ladies usually hung rows of beads in between, which added colour to the ornaments. This pair are a lovely example, and can be seen in the Historical Museum in Oslo, but there are loads more.
No 5 – Most Vikings would have worn a brooch or pin of some sort to hold their cloaks/shawls together to protect them from the cold Scandinavian weather. This is a magnificent example, probably very heavy, and would have suited a man better than a woman. I really like the animal heads and details of gold picked out on top of the silver – gorgeous! Other types feature longer pins and more subtle decoration but they are all beautiful. (This one can be found in the Stockholm Historical Museum)
No 6 – Sometimes plain is best and I absolutely love these hefty gold armrings. You can’t go wrong with something like this and as an added bonus they were a way of hoarding (and showing off!) your wealth. If absolutely necessary, pieces could have been snipped off and used as payment. Having the weight of them on your wrist (or upper arm perhaps?) must be extremely satisfying and I’d be very happy to try them out. (Stockholm Historical Museum again)
No 7 – This little amulet depicts a Viking woman (possibly a Valkyrie?) and I find it utterly charming. Her hair tied in two knots, literally as they seem to be made out of her tresses, is very sweet, and she appears to be wearing a fancy linen undertunic with lots of pleats. She’s irresistible! (She can be found in Copenhagen at the National Museum there). Amulets were common, carried to give luck or ward off evil. Seeresses especially had lots of them.
No 8 – This silver necklace has intriguing clasps, very typical of the Viking style. I like the fact that they are biting the ring to keep the chain together and if this was mine, I’d wear it with the animal heads at the front to show them off. Again superb craftsmanship! It is heavy too and you could easily use part of it as payment if you were running short of other silver or gold items - just cut off a piece of the chain! (National Museum, Denmark)
No 9 – This gold armring is truly stunning! The two opposing animal heads motif recurs here but it looks as though they are snarling at each other, rather than biting anything. I bet this would look fabulous on anyone’s arm! (National Museum, Denmark)
No 10 – Finally, we have this simple little brooch depicting Hugin and Munin, Odin’s two ravens. This is a replica owned by me, but I believe the original is in Oslo. I couldn’t resist buying this for myself as I love how beautifully made the two birds are. It’s perfect for any jacket lapel or to keep your scarf/shawl secure!
Are you tempted by any of these treasures and, if so, which one would you most like to own? Or perhaps your taste runs to jewellery from a different era? Do tell!